Creating an SSL Certificate in Windows 8: Step-by-Step Guide

SSL stands for Secure Sockets Layer. It’s a method of transmitting information securely over the Internet.
SSL works by establishing an encrypted link between a web server (the site you visit) and a browser.
This link ensures that all data sent between the server and the browser remains private.
> I am using windows 8 and trying to create a certificate for our website. The > problem I am facing is that while copying the CSR file to the openssl command > line, it doesn’t show any certificate.
In order to create an SSL Certificate, users must generate the CSR (Certificate Signing Request).
To do this, users must follow the instructions in this article.

  • Setting up an SSL Certificate on Windows 8 can be complicated, especially if you’ve never done it before.
  • However, this guide can guide you through the process of certificate creation, step-by-step.

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    Create the CA (Certificate Authority)

    1. Launch the Microsoft Enterprise Certification Authority (MCA).
    2. Enter Enterprise Certification Authority in the Search box.
    3. Click Enterprise CA Management.
      Click Enterprise CA Management.
    4. Right-click the Enterprise Certification Authority and select Properties from the context menu.
    5. Select the Security tab.
    6. Click Edit User Permissions.
    7. Select Everyone from the Group or user names list.
    8. Click Add.
    9. Now, click Apply and OK to save changes.
      Now, click Apply and OK to save changes.

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  • Create the issuing CA

    1. Launch the CA software that you’ve downloaded.
      Launch the CA software that you've downloaded.
    2. Click on Configure CA.
    3. Choose the option labeled Add a new Subordinate Certification Authority.
    4. Choose a distinguished name (DN) for your CA.
    5. Enter your organizational information.
      Enter your organizational information.
    6. Choose the option labeled Create CA.
    7. Create a certificate request
      Now, you’ll need to create the certificate request which will be submitted to the CA.
    8. Click on Create Certificate Request from the CA software.
    9. Enter the distinguished name (DN) of the certificate or select the certificate from the CA software.
    10. Enter the email address or name of the certificate request contact.
      Enter the email address or name of the certificate request contact.
    11. Enter any optional info.
    12. Click on Create Certificate Request.

    Create the subordinate CA

    1. Press Windows Key + R and enter certmgr.msc. Press Enter or click OK.
    2. In the left pane, click Certification Authorities.
    3. Click on Trusted Root Certification Authorities.
    4. Right-click on the root CA and click on All Tasks.
    5. Click on Create Self-Signed Certificate.
      Click on Create Self-Signed Certificate.
    6. Enter the certificate name, if you want, then click on OK.
    7. Right-click on the new certificate and select All Tasks.
      Right-click on the new certificate and select All Tasks.
    8. Click on Issue.
    9. Enter the certificate details, including validity and expiry, and click Next.
    10. After generating the certificate, you will see the following window.
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    Generate the SSL certificate

    1. Open IIS Manager by typing iis manager in Run.
    2. Go to the SSL section.
      Go to the SSL section.
    3. Click Create SSL Certificate.
    4. Choose the option to Generate a Certificate Request.
    5. Click Next.
    6. Click Submit the request manually.
      Click Submit the request manually.
    7. Click Save.
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