How to Explain How the Unix File System Works

By / March 10, 2023

The Unix file system has been around for a long time, and it is often referred as XFS. Even though it has been around since 1984, some Linux users are still confused about how it works, and today we’re going to try and shed some light on that matter.

  • The Unix file system is a set of commands and options for managing files.
  • It is mainly used on Unix-like operating systems, which also happens to be its most common name.

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  • 1. Download and install ASR Pro
  • 2. Run a scan to find and fix errors
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    Terminate the VirtualBox service

    1. Press the Windows key + R keyboard shortcut.
    2. Enter services.msc and click OK to open the window shown directly below.
      Enter services.msc and click OK to open the window shown directly below.
    3. Right-click VirtualBox and open Properties.
    4. Select the Services tab.
    5. Select the Stop button.
    6. Then press the Apply and OK buttons to restart the VirtualBox service.
    7. Restart the computer.
      Restart the computer.

    Create a new folder

    1. Type mkdir /p /d folder_name (where folder_name is the name you want to assign to the folder and /p is for permissions and /d is for directory).
    2. Make all the files in this folder readable and writable by all users
      Make all the files in this folder readable and writable by all users
    3. Open the folder
    4. Type ls
    5. You should see some files with “-rw-r” appended to them

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    • Check your Permissions

    1. Permissions will be the first thing that you should check.
      Permissions will be the first thing that you should check.
    2. In this file, you need to ensure that the permissions are set up properly.
    3. This is one of the most common reasons as to why the error will be seen.
    4. In case the permissions are not set properly, then you need to ensure that they are set properly.
    5. Make sure that the user or the owner that owns the folder has full access to the folder.
    6. Now, the users that can access this folder need to have complete write permission.
    7. Now, restart your computer and check if the problem is still there.
      Now, restart your computer and check if the problem is still there.

    Change the file permission

    1. Navigate to the folder where the file is.
    2. Right-click on the file or folder and select Properties.
      Right-click on the file or folder and select Properties.
    3. Select the Security tab.
    4. Click on Advanced.
    5. Click on the Edit button.
    6. Click Add to add the user or group.
      Click Add to add the user or group.
    7. Click OK to confirm the changes.
    8. Change the owner of the file or folder
    9. Right-click on the file or folder and select Properties.
      Right-click on the file or folder and select Properties.
    10. Select the Security tab.
    11. Click on Advanced.
    12. Click on Edit.
    13. Click Add.
    14. Select the user account that owns the file.
      Select the user account that owns the file.
    15. Click OK to confirm the changes.
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    Uninstall VirtualBox

    1. Uninstall VirtualBox from the Control Panel.
      Uninstall VirtualBox from the Control Panel.
    2. Uninstall VirtualBox using VirtualBox Manager
      Go to VirtualBox Manager and verify the Virtual Box configuration.
    3. Uninstall VirtualBox using the VirtualBox command line.
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